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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rkalodakem | om šə̑rkalodak |
| 2SG: | šə̑rkalodaket | ot šə̑rkalodak |
| 3SG: | šə̑rkalodaka | ok/ogeš šə̑rkalodak |
| 1PL: | šə̑rkalodakena | ona/ogə̑na šə̑rkalodak |
| 2PL: | šə̑rkalodakeda | oda/ogə̑da šə̑rkalodak |
| 3PL: | šə̑rkalodakat | ogə̑t šə̑rkalodak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rkalodakə̑šə̑m | šə̑m šə̑rkalodak |
| 2SG: | šə̑rkalodakə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šə̑rkalodak |
| 3SG: | šə̑rkalodakə̑š | ə̑š šə̑rkalodak |
| 1PL: | šə̑rkalodakə̑šna | ə̑šna šə̑rkalodak |
| 2PL: | šə̑rkalodakə̑šda | ə̑šda šə̑rkalodak |
| 3PL: | šə̑rkalodakə̑št | ə̑št šə̑rkalodak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rkalodakenam | šə̑rkalodaken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šə̑rkalodakenat | šə̑rkalodaken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šə̑rkalodaken | šə̑rkalodaken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šə̑rkalodakenna | šə̑rkalodaken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šə̑rkalodakenda | šə̑rkalodaken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šə̑rkalodakenə̑t | šə̑rkalodaken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rkalodakem ə̑l'e | om šə̑rkalodak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑rkalodaket ə̑l'e | ot šə̑rkalodak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑rkalodaka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šə̑rkalodak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑rkalodakena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šə̑rkalodak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑rkalodakeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šə̑rkalodak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑rkalodakat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šə̑rkalodak ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rkalodakem ulmaš | om šə̑rkalodak ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šə̑rkalodaket ulmaš | ot šə̑rkalodak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑rkalodaka ulmaš | ok/ogeš šə̑rkalodak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šə̑rkalodakena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šə̑rkalodak ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šə̑rkalodakeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šə̑rkalodak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑rkalodakat ulmaš | ogə̑t šə̑rkalodak ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rkalodakenam ə̑l'e | šə̑rkalodaken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑rkalodakenat ə̑l'e | šə̑rkalodaken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑rkalodaken ə̑l'e | šə̑rkalodaken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑rkalodakenna ə̑l'e | šə̑rkalodaken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑rkalodakenda ə̑l'e | šə̑rkalodaken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑rkalodaken ə̑l'e | šə̑rkalodaken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rkalodakenam ulmaš | šə̑rkalodaken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šə̑rkalodakenat ulmaš | šə̑rkalodaken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑rkalodaken ulmaš | šə̑rkalodaken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šə̑rkalodakenna ulmaš | šə̑rkalodaken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šə̑rkalodakenda ulmaš | šə̑rkalodaken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑rkalodaken ulmaš | šə̑rkalodaken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šə̑rkalodak | it šə̑rkalodak |
| 3SG: | šə̑rkalodakše | ə̑nže šə̑rkalodak |
| 1PL: | (šə̑rkalodakena) | (ona/ogə̑na šə̑rkalodak) |
| 2PL: | šə̑rkalodaksa | ida šə̑rkalodak |
| 3PL: | šə̑rkalodakə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šə̑rkalodak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rkalodaknem | ə̑nem šə̑rkalodak |
| 2SG: | šə̑rkalodaknet | ə̑net šə̑rkalodak |
| 3SG: | šə̑rkalodakneže | ə̑než šə̑rkalodak |
| 1PL: | šə̑rkalodaknena | ə̑nena šə̑rkalodak |
| 2PL: | šə̑rkalodakneda | ə̑neda šə̑rkalodak |
| 3PL: | šə̑rkalodaknešt | ə̑nešt šə̑rkalodak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rkalodaknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šə̑rkalodak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑rkalodaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šə̑rkalodak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑rkalodakneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šə̑rkalodak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑rkalodaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šə̑rkalodak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑rkalodakneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šə̑rkalodak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑rkalodaknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šə̑rkalodak ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šə̑rkalodaknet ulmaš | ə̑net šə̑rkalodak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑rkalodakneže ulmaš | ə̑než šə̑rkalodak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šə̑rkalodakneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šə̑rkalodak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑rkalodaknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šə̑rkalodak ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šə̑rkalodakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šə̑rkalodakman |
| Active participle: | šə̑rkalodakše |
| Passive participle: | šə̑rkalodakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šə̑rkalodakšaš |
| Negative participle: | šə̑rkalodakdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šə̑rkalodaken |
| Negative gerund: | šə̑rkalodakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | šə̑rkalodakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šə̑rkalodakmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šə̑rkalodakšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šə̑rkalodakmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šə̑rkalodakdə̑maš |
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